Thesis:
The lack of fair reporting on labour issues highlights the
need for independent labour journalism
Introduction:
If you’re looking for information about labour issues in the
mainstream press, you probably won’t find it.
According to a 2013 study by the Newspaper Guild, less than 0.3% of news
stories broadcast on 4 major television networks over 3 years focused on
labour. CNN had the least amount of
coverage, even though it broadcasts an hourly newscast. In many news stories that discuss labour,
unions are portrayed negatively. When
covering worker strikes, for example news stories often focus on the
inconvenience to consumers or the public, rather than the reasons why workers
are striking.
Main Body:
Part 1: Corporate media is biased against unions and labour
- · Because of media concentration, news is dominated by corporate interests
- · News stories serve the interests of advertisers, not the public
- · Corporate Media has ignored labour issues and portrayed unions in a negative light
- · Labour unions are characterized as lazy and unproductive, and the cause of conflict
- · Most stories focus on the protests and pickets
- · Lack of stories about positive benefits of unions or charitable work that unions do in the community.
- · Labour leaders are rarely used as sources
- · Workers are blamed for labour conflict rather than government or business
Part 2: Fair coverage of labour issues is necessary to inform the
public
- · The public receives much of their information about labour issues from the media
- · The way that labour issues are framed can influence public opinion
- · In recent years public policies have eroded the rights of workers
- · These policies have widened the gap between the rich and poor
- · Negative portrayals of unions make it difficult for unions to organize workers and persuade the public on policy decisions
Part 3: Independent labour journalism can help present another
perspective
- · Independent news organizations are able to report on how unions protect workers
- · Audiences would be able to see their lives accurately reflected in the news
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Chicago Tribune Coverage of Organized Labor: A Quantitative Study from 1991 to
2001. Labor Studies Journal, 34, 385-407. Retrieved July 10,
2014, from http://lsj.sagepub.com/content/34/3/385.abstract
Carreiro, J. Newspaper Coverage of the US. Labor Movement:
The Case of Anti-Union Firings. Labor
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Martin, C. R. (2004). Framed!: labor
and the corporate media. Ithaca, N.Y.: ILR Press.
Puette, W. (1992). Through jaundiced
eyes: how the media view organized labor. Ithaca, N.Y.: ILR Press.
Subervi, F. Labor & Unions in
National TV Network News: Preliminary Summary Report. . Retrieved , from
https://afl.salsalabs.com/o/4004/c/799/images/Labor%20First%20Summary%20Report.pdf
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